Introduction

The link that exists, in principle, between democracy and an end to class domination has long been understood by socialists. In earlier times—from Plato to James Madison—it was also quite frankly acknowledged by the upholders of privilege. Only since the mid-19th century has the meaning of democracy been narrowed, in the minds of many, to accommodate constitutional arrangements compatible with the rule of capital. Throughout the period of the US–Soviet rivalry, “democracy” became, in fact, virtually a euphemism for such rule.

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